Phaeohyphomycosis infection in the knee

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Phaeohyphomycosis infection in the knee☆

Phaeohyphomycosis is caused by cutaneous fungi and rarely affects large joints. This is a case report on phaeohyphomycosis in the left knee of an elderly individual without immunosuppression. It was accompanied by pain and swelling the anterior knee. The case was first suspected to be suprapatellar bursitis, and was treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, without remission of symptom...

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Phaeohyphomycosis falls into a large group of diseases caused by Dematiaceous fungi and is a well known deep fungal infection having a worldwide distribution, but principally localized to the tropics and subtropics. It is broadly categorized into subcutaneous and systemic forms, the latter being more common in the immunocompromised host, often with visceral dissemination, although examples in t...

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Phaeohyphomycosis in Transplant Patients

Phaeohyphomycosis is caused by a large, heterogenous group of darkly pigmented fungi. The presence of melanin in their cell walls is characteristic, and is likely an important virulence factor. These infections are being increasingly seen in a variety of clinical syndromes in both immunocompromised and normal individuals. Transplant patients are especially at risk due their prolonged immunosupp...

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Preoperative Aspiration Culture (PAC) for the Diagnosis of Infection in a Prosthetic Knee Joint

Background: Periprosthetic infection is the most serious joint replacement complication, occurring in 0.8-1.9% of totalknee arthroplasties (TKAs).This review aims to define the role of preoperative aspiration culture (PAC) for diagnosis of TKA infection.Methods: A PubMed (MEDLINE) search related to TKA infection and PAC was analyzed. The main criteria for selectionwere that the articles were fo...

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Transplant recipients are at a high risk for developing invasive fungal infections. The agents of phaeohyphomycosis are environmental molds found worldwide, and they cause a broad spectrum of disease including skin and subcutaneous lesions, pneumonia, central nervous system disease, fungemia, and disseminated disease. Using data from the Transplant Associated Infection Surveillance Network (TRA...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia (English Edition)

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2255-4971

DOI: 10.1016/j.rboe.2016.02.004